Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Figures of Quantity. Figures of Quality. Figures of Contrast

Plan 1. Figures of quantity: hyperbole; meiosis (litotes). 2. Figures of quality: metonymy (synecdoche, periphrasis, euphemism); irony. 3. Figures of contrast: oxymoron; antithesis. 4. Practical assignment Metonymy, another lexical SD, - like metaphor - on losing its originality also becomes instrumental in enriching the vocabulary of the language, though metonymy is created by a different semantic process and is based on contiguity (nearness) of objects or phenomena. Transference of names in metonymy does not involve a necessity for two different words to have a common component in their semantic structures, as is the case of metaphor, but proceeds from the fact that two objects (phenomena) have common grounds of†¦show more content†¦(Dr.) 13. There you are at your tricks again. The rest of them do earn their bread; you live on my charity. (E.Br.) 14. I crossed a high toll bridge and negotiated a no mans land and came to the place where the Stars and Stripes stood shoulder to shoulder with the Union Jack. (J. St.) 15. The praise was enthusiastic enough to have delighted any common writer who earns his living by his pen. (S.M.) 16. He made his way through the perfume and conversation. (I.Sh.) 17. His mind was alert and people asked him to dinner not for old times sake, but because he was worth his salt. (S.M.) 18. Up the Square, from the corner of King Street, passed a woman in a new bonnet with pink strings, and a new blue dress that sloped at the shoulders and grew to a vast circumference at the hem. Through the silent sunlit solitude of the Square this bonnet and this dress floated northwards in search of romance. (A.B.) 19. Two men in uniforms were running heavily to the Administration building. As they ran, Christian saw them throw away their rifles. They were portly men who looked like advertisements for Munich beer, and running came hard to them. The first prisoner stopped and picked up one of the discarded rifles. He did not fire it, but carried it, as he chased the guards. He swung the rifle like a club, and one of the beer advertisements went downShow MoreRelatedHow Freely Operating Market System1109 Words   |  5 Pagesactivities or ow nership (Hill,nd). Price in a free market economy is simply determined by demand and supply for a product or a commodity (Childs, 2013). Supply and demand interact with two factors which are quantity and prices. Figure. 1 Excess in demand As we can seen from a figure 1, the price from P have been reduced to P1. According to law of supply, this will be lead to a fall in supply from Q to Qs. 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